Aldea Hahoe de Andong (안동 하회마을) [Patrimonio Cultural de la Humanidad de la Unesco]

4.6 Km 16674 2024-07-18

Hahoejongga-gil 2-1, Pungcheon-myeon, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do.

La aldea Hahoe de Andong ha preservado la arquitectura de las casas y la estructura de una aldea tradicional de la dinastía Joseon. Asimismo, hay que destacar que la aldea no fue creada en forma artificial; hay gente que realmente vive allí.

El río Nakdonggang rodea tres de los cuatro flancos de la aldea Hahoe (Material Tradicional de Importancia). La aldea lleva el nombre de Hahoe porque el río forma un remolino alrededor de la misma y también se la conoce con el nombre de Aldea del Río Circular. Al lado de la aldea crecen numerosos pinos y se extiende un llano de suave arena, y frente a este se despliegan bellísimos acantilados. Esta aldea pasó al conocimiento público por una escuela confuciana de la dinastía Joseon (1392-1910), de los maestros Gyeomam (seudónimo de Ryu Un-ryong, 1539-1601) y Seoae (seudónimo de Ryu Seong-ryong, 1542-1607), que realizaron grandes hazañas durante la Guerra de Imjin en 1592.

Gracias a que la aldea está rodeada de las montañas y el río, nunca ha sufrido una invasión. Esta es la razón porque sus casas siguen conservando sus estructuras originales. En la aldea residen 180 familias y son conocidas como el Grupo de la Aldea, pertenecientes a la familia Pungsan Ryu. Dentro de ella, hay casas que fueron designadas Tesoros Nacionales, como por ejemplo Yangjindang y Chunghyodang. Asimismo, hay material importante de tradiciones, como la Casa Hahoe Bukchon, la Casa Hahoe Namchon y Hahoe Juilje. Las casas así designadas calificadas ayudan a preservar el estado original de la aldea de la familia Ryu, especialmente sobre los pilares de referencia de Ryu Un-ryong y Ryu Seong-ryong.

La aldea Hahoe es también famosa por el exorcismo Byeolsingut, la danza de máscara y la Máscara Hahoetal. La Máscara Hahoe-Byeongsantal es la más antigua de Corea y se la usa en la Danza de Máscaras Byeolsingut. La Aldea Hahoe se volvió más popular desde la visita de la Reina Isabel II del Reino Unido en 1999, y durante este tiempo se ejecutaron muchos eventos de Danza de Máscaras.

El Festival Internacional de Danza de Máscaras de Andong tiene lugar entre fin de setiembre y principios de octubre, a lo largo de 10 días aproximadamente, dentro de la Aldea Hahoe y otras áreas designadas.

Bukchondeak [Korea Quality] / 하회 북촌댁 [한국관광 품질인증]

4.6 Km 115761 2020-09-08

7, Hahoebukchon-gil, Pungcheon-myeon, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do
+82-54-853-2110, +82-10-2228-1786

Located in Hahoe-ri (Pungcheon-myeon, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do), Hahoe Bukchondaek House is a hanok stay that was originally built by a civil official named Ryu Sa-chun in 1797 (the 21st year of the reign of King Jeongjo of the Joseon dynasty). It consists of a small sarangchae (men’s quarters) with two wing buildings at sides. As the anchae (women’s quarters), large sarang, daemungan (gate building), and shrine were built by Ryu’s great-grandson, Ryu Do-seong (who served as a governor of Gyeongsang-do), in 1862 (the 13th year of the reign of King Cheoljong), the house displays the typical features of a Joseon nobleman’s house and is the largest in Hahoe. The large sarangbang, Bukchonyugeo (measuring 7-kan* at the front, 3-kan at the sides), consists of two 2-kan rooms, two 1-kan rooms, a 4-kan daecheong (wooden floor), a 3-kan numaru (upper floor), a 3-kan kitchen, a 3-kan garret, a 5-kan toe (the narrow wooden veranda running along the outside of the building), and a jjokmaru (narrow wooden veranda). The entire building can be converted into a single space simply by opening the sliding doors between the rooms and the doors between the rooms and the daecheong. The medium-sized sarang, Hwagyeongdang, consists of a 2-kan room, a 1-kan daecheong, a 3-kan toe, and a jjokmaru, while the small sarang, Susinwa, consists of a 1-kan room, a 1-kan daecheong, and a 2-kan toe. The anchae has a courtyard in the middle, a kitchen, a main room, a daecheong, a gobang (storeroom), a witsangbang (upper room), a toenmaru (a narrow wooden porch running along the outside of the building), an araetsangbang, a jungmun that links to the large sarang, an araetgwang (storeroom), a dwiju (grain-chest), and a munganbang (gate building room). The munganchae (gate building) and shrine are also situated within the grounds of the house, along with a 300-year-old pine tree that is known for its curved shape, which is said to resemble the Nakdonggang River as it meanders around the village of Hahoe. The house contains valuable cultural heritages including Doseongpaldojido (Map of the Eight Provinces of Korea), which is estimated to date from the seventeenth century, and is regarded as an invaluable historic material as it includes Dokdo Island and Jiandao as part of the Korean territory, and a painting titled ‘Sehwa,’ which is believed to have been given to Ryu Yi-jwa (pen-name: Hakseo, 1763-1837) by the king as a New Year’s present. Bukchondaek House was built by one of the richest families in Hahoe, who are well known for their generosity as they have helped local people on many occasions throughout history. *kan: a unit of measurement referring to the distance between two columns.

Bomunjeong (보문정)

4.6 Km 30 2021-03-24

15, Cheonnyeonsupseo-ro, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do
+82-54-858-0022

It is a good place that offers the combination of grilled Deodeok root and Suyuk (boiled beef slices). This Korean dishes restaurant is located in Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do. The representative menu is grilled boneless ribs.

Okyeon pavilion [Korea Quality] / 옥연정사 [한국관광 품질인증]

4.6 Km 13101 2023-04-13

86, Gwangdeoksolbat-gil Pungcheon-myeon, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do
+82-54-854-2202 / +82-10-4520-3640

Ogyeonjeongsa House was established by Ryu Seong-yong (pen-name: Seoae, 1542-1607), a minister of Joseon, with the help of Buddhist monk Tanhong, as a place to study and educate his students. After building Wonjijeongsa House, Ryu wanted to build another house at the foot of Buyongdae Cliff amid a tranquil environment away from the village, but due to his financial situation he was unable to complete the building by himself. Then, the monk Tanhong helped him build Ogyeonjeongsa House, which took ten years (1576 to 1586) to complete, when Ryu was 45 years old. Later, Ryu Seong-yong was able to share warmth with his brother (Gyeomam), who lived in nearby Gyeomamjeongsa House. Ryu later lost his house in Hahoe in the great flood of the Nakdonggang River in 1605, and retired to Ogyeongjeongsa House where he wrote Jingbirok (The Book of Correction, National Treasure 132), a memoir of the Imjin War (Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592). The house’s guestrooms include Sesimjae (meaning ‘having a mind to this place to achieve at least one in ten thousand things,’ inspired by the I Ching or The Book of Changes), which was used by Ryu as a schoolhouse and has two small rooms between the maru gamheonrok (wooden floor, meaning ‘looking up at the sky and down at the blue water,’ inspired by Wang Xizhi’s poetic diction); Wonlakjae (meaning ‘waiting for a friend’s visit,’ inspired by the Analects of Confucius), in which Ryu himself resided and wrote Jingbirok; and the maru aeoheon (meaning ‘I also love my hut,’ taken from a poem by Chinese poet Tao Yuanming), which measures two kan (a unit of measurement referring to the distance between two columns).

Acantilado Buyongdae (부용대)

4.6 Km 35768 2024-05-07

Gwangdeoksolbat-gil 72, Pungcheon-myeon, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do

Buyongdae es un acantilado de unos 64 m de altura situado al final de la cordillera Taebaeksan. Desde la cima, se puede obtener una vista panorámica de la Aldea Hahoe de Andong. Su nombre fue tomado de una historia antigua de China y significa "loto". Cerca de este lugar se encuentran los templos Ogyeonjeongsa y Gyeomamjeongsa y la Academia Neoconfuciana Hwacheon Seowon.

Jeongseong Damuen Bapjip Yul(정성담은밥집율)

4.6 Km 40 2021-04-10

32-16, Pungyo 3-gil, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do
+82-54-843-5573

This is a place where you can enjoy various duck dishes that are good for the health. This Korean dishes restaurant is located in Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do. The most famous menu is rich soybean paste stew.

Ttoraeorae Docheng(또래오래 도청)

4.6 Km 46 2020-11-27

7-19 Cheonnyeonsupseo-ro Andong-si Gyeongsangbuk-do
+82-54-822-9292

You can enjoy a variety of chicken dishes. This Korean dishes restaurant is located in Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do. The most famous menu is fried chicken.

Kokkiri Sikdang (코끼리식당)

4.6 Km 92 2021-03-26

7-19, Cheonnyeonsupseo-ro, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do
+82-54-854-9889

It is a place where you can enjoy various Korean dishes. This Korean dishes restaurant is located in Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do. The most famous menu is grilled pork belly.

Geochang Galbi - Docheong Branch (거창갈비 도청)

4.7 Km 75 2021-03-26

48-14, Pungyo 3-gil, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do
+82-54-843-0099

It is a place where you can enjoy Korean BBQ. This restaurant's signature menu is grilled Korean beef ribs. This Korean dishes restaurant is located in Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do.

Gu Seol Galbi - Docheong Branch (구서울갈비 도청)

4.8 Km 59 2021-03-26

17-2, Pungyo 6-gil, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do
+82-54-855-5981

This is a place where you can enjoy quality beef ribs. This Korean dishes restaurant is located in Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do. The representative menu is grilled ribs.

Aldea Hahoe de Andong (안동 하회마을) [Patrimonio Cultural de la Humanidad de la Unesco] - Los alrededores - información de viajes Corea